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Algebra basics
Course: Algebra basics > Unit 1
Lesson 3: Exponents- Intro to exponents
- Exponent example 1
- Exponent example 2
- Squaring numbers
- Intro to exponents
- The 0 & 1st power
- Powers of zero
- Meaning of exponents
- 1 and -1 to different powers
- Comparing exponent expressions
- Exponents of decimals
- Powers of whole numbers
- Evaluating exponent expressions with variables
- Variable expressions with exponents
- Exponents review
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Exponent example 1
Sal explains the difference between 5 × 3 and 5 to the third power. Created by Sal Khan.
Want to join the conversation?
- what does this symbol ^ mean?(135 votes)
- The ^ (or caret) symbol is the exponent symbol, so 1^2 is read one to the second power. I hope that helps!(225 votes)
- I'm probably jumping way too far ahead but... is there an operation represented by the ? mark below?
5*3 = 5+5+5
5^3 = 5*5*5
5?3 = 5^5^5(61 votes)- no its not a decimal its just 125 not 41.66666666666666666666
you just used your calculator for that maybe try hand writing it 9 (im not trying to be mean)(2 votes)
- i dont get how it gets to 125(2 votes)
- So when you time 5 by itself 3 times you get 125
5^3(^ symbol is what we use to symbolize exponents)
5 x 5 x 5 = 5^3
so the first two 5 is 25(5x5=25)
now we have 25 x 5
25 x 5 = (20 + 5) x 5
(20 x 5) + (5x5)
100 + 25
125
Another example: 4^2 = ?
since "^2" says the power is rise to 2 that means we take the left number(4) and multiple it by itself 2 times
4 x 4 = 4^2
Now what is 4 x 4? 16
16 = 4^2
As you see the equation tells us that 4^2 is in fact 16
Try the practice problems on paper so your brain will make the logical connections of the symbols and results!(8 votes)
- I am struggling with exponents is there any hacks or cheat or even rules to figure these out??(4 votes)
- I need some practice questions per topic. Where do I get them?(2 votes)
- On Khan Academy, there are many practice questions on each subject and you can look them up on Khan Academy at the homepage. Hope that helped!(4 votes)
- Why do we need exponents?(3 votes)
- what does the symbol ) mean(3 votes)
- i dont understand anything on the video.. can someone help me out please? ! >.<(0 votes)
- Exponents are just repeated multiplication. 5 to power 2 is 5 time itself twice, or 5x5. 5 to power 3 is 5 times itself thrice, or 5x5x5. 5x5=25, and 25x2=125. The value of 5 to power of 3, is 125 or 5x5x5! What else to say!(7 votes)
- so 5 to the 3rd power means to multiply 5*5*5? makes more sense(3 votes)
Video transcript
Find the value of 5 to
the third power. Let me rewrite that. We have 5 to the third power. Now, it's important to remember,
this does not mean 5 times 3. This means 5 times itself three
times, so this is equal to 5 times 5 times 5. 5 times 3, just as a bit of a
refresher so you realize the difference, 5 times 3-- let
me write it over here. 5 times 3 is equal to
5 plus 5 plus 5. So when you multiply by 3,
you're adding the number to itself three times. When you take it to the third
power, you're multiplying the number by itself three times. So 5 times 3, you've seen
that before, that's 15. But 5 to the third power, 5
times itself three times, is equal to-- well, 5 times 5 is
25, and then 25 times 5 is 125, so this is equal to 125. And we're done!