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Solving equations & inequalities: FAQ

Frequently asked questions about solving equations & inequalities

Why do we need to learn about linear equations?

Linear equations are a fundamental part of algebra, and they're often used to model real-world situations. For example, someone might use a linear equation to figure out how much money they will have left after spending a certain amount each week, or to calculate the distance they travel on a road trip when they their your average speed and time.

What does it mean to have variables on "both sides" of an equation?

This refers to a linear equation where we have a letter on both sides of the equals sign. For example, 3, x, plus, 4, equals, 2, x, plus, 7 has variables on both sides, but 3, x, plus, 4, equals, 10 does not.

What's the difference between a multi-step inequality and a compound inequality?

A multi-step inequality has more than one operation in it, for example 2, x, minus, 5, is greater than, 7. A compound inequality is the combination of two inequalities, for example x, is greater than, 3, start text, space, A, N, D, space, end text, x, is less than, 7.

How do we figure out the number of solutions to a linear equation?

One way to figure out how many solutions there are to a linear equation is to try to isolate the variable on one side of the equation.
  • For an equation with one solution, consider the equation 2, x, plus, 3, equals, 11. If we isolate the variable, we find that x, equals, 4.
  • For an equation with no solution, consider the equation 2, x, plus, 3, equals, 2, x, plus, 7. If we try to isolate the variable, we end up with a false statement like 3, equals, 7 when we subtract 2, x from both sides of the equation. Since 3 does not equal 7, there is no solution to this equation.
  • For an equation with infinite solutions, consider the equation 2, x, plus, 3, equals, 2, x, plus, 3. If we try to isolate the variable, we end up with a statement that is always true like 3, equals, 3 when we subtract 2, x from both sides of the equation. Since 0 = 0 is always true, any value of x will satisfy the original equation. So there are infinite solutions.

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