Question 1

For opposite numbers I understand how A = -A;
How can A also be E?

Accepted Answer

A is a variable in this case, so is E. essentially, since they are the same distance from 0, and represent the same amount on the number line, E is just the hidden -A.

Question 2

I'm stuck on challenge problem 2A. I would assume that if you have a 0 as the only number on the line, then anything to the left of 0 is a negative number and anything to the right of 0 is a positive.  So the opposite number in the same location of A (which is a -A) reflected on the number line is the positive number E.  I understand that ideally these would be represented by the same letter, just negative and positives, but I'm working with what is given and expected that the important part is the marks on the number line - not the representative letters used.  Help please.

Accepted Answer

A is to the left of the 0 on the number line and it's represented simply as an A without a negative. One would assume this is a negative number as the A is just a label for the negative number that's supposedly on that point on the number line.

Taking what we have previously learned, A is a negative number in this case which would mean the opposite of it would be the E on the number line. How could an opposite of a negative number be negative? Unless the number line is flipped in this case?

This left me very confused as the question certainly leads to E being the correct answer.

Question 3

I cannot find even a forced logic explanation for problem 2B which I could only guess at given where the 0 is on the number line.  Same with 2C.  Since the correct answer for problem 2A is:  the opposite of A = -A, how did we arrive at A = -E and E = -A?

Mentioned below, previously given only positive letters to work with, how did a negative letter become an answer?

Using a process of elimination to arrive at a "true" answer, does not explain what is happening.

I hope someone will please shed light on how this occurs.  So far, I have not found help anywhere.

Accepted Answer

Hi Catherine C.  "Where the 0 is on the number line" is indeed the key clue -- good work noticing it!  We arrive at A = -E because A and E are the same distance from 0, but in different directions.  One of them is on the negative side of 0, and the other is on the positive side of 0; but they're the same distance.

So, A is the opposite of E.  Which means that A is equal to -E.  If it's still confusing, try watching the video again.
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/arith-review-negative-numbers/arith-review-number-opposites/v/opposite-of-a-number

If it's still confusing after that, post a reply here and, when I get the notification, I'll try to explain better.

As for negative letters -- Well, the letters are variables, standing in for a number.  Since numbers can be negative, so can variables.

Question 4

can i have ten up votes pls, i want the moon badge.

Accepted Answer

same, plz!

Question 5

Why doe negative move to opposite side of 0 on number line?

Accepted Answer

Well there is already numbers on the right of the numberline so negative numbers moving to the left of the numberline would make the most sense. There is cases like -3 - (-5) when see the supposed -5 you would think it would be -8 but the answer is 2 in the end, where else would YOU want the negative numberline to be? I think to the left is fine for me.

6th grade

Course: 6th grade > Unit 5

Number opposites

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